Green-winged Macaw

Ara chloropterus South America • Rainforest Canopy
IUCN Status
Least Concern
The Green-winged Macaw (Ara chloropterus), also known as the Red-and-Green Macaw, is one of the largest and most spectacular macaws. It is easily recognised by its deep scarlet-red body, vibrant green wings, and turquoise-blue accents on the tail and flight feathers. With its massive size, gentle temperament, and striking beauty, the Green-winged Macaw is a true “gentle giant” of the parrot world. It is highly intelligent, affectionate, and forms strong lifelong bonds, making it a favourite among experienced macaw keepers who can provide the space and commitment this species requires.

General Description

Common Name Green-winged Macaw (Red-and-Green Macaw)
Latin Name Ara chloropterus
Family Psittacidae • Macaws
Adult Size 81–96 cm (32–38 in) including long tail
Weight 1,050–1,700 g (2.3–3.7 lb)
Life Span 50–70+ years in captivity
Sexual Maturity 4–7 years
Clutch Size 2–4 eggs
Gender Difference No reliable visual sexual dimorphism. Males are typically slightly larger; DNA testing is required.
Natural Habitat Humid tropical rainforests, gallery forests, and woodland edges, often near rivers.
Origin / Range Northern South America: eastern Panama through Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, to northern Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay.
Care Level Advanced • Requires very large space and experienced keeper
Ara chloropterus - Green-winged Macaw
Ara chloropterus • Adult showing classic red and green plumage

GENTLE GIANT • ONE OF THE MOST BEAUTIFUL MACAWS

Plumage & Features

The Green-winged Macaw is characterised by its rich scarlet-red head, neck, and chest, contrasting with bright green wings (hence the name). The upper wing coverts are bright green, while the flight feathers show a striking turquoise-blue. The tail is long and red with blue tips. It has a large bare white facial patch with fine black feather lines, a massive black beak, and pale yellow eyes in adults.

It is often confused with the Scarlet Macaw, but can be distinguished by its green (not yellow) wing coverts and the lack of a large yellow patch on the wings. There are no recognised subspecies, though birds from different regions may vary slightly in intensity of red and green.

Conservation Status: Least Concern (IUCN Red List) — CITES Appendix II
Ara Genus
South America
Gentle Giant